Global electricity · full-year 2025

The Crossover

The year the world drew more power from the sun and the wind than from coal — for the first time since coal-fired generation began.

Data vintage: 2025 full year
Published: early 2026
Source: Ember · IEA

2025 generation mix, head to head

Renewables

33.8%

10,730 TWh generated

⚡vs

Coal

33.0%

10,476 TWh generated

It's a gap of just 254 TWh — less than half a percentage point — but the direction is what matters: coal generation fell for only the fifth time this century, while solar and wind alone met 99% of the world's new electricity demand. Renewables supplied 18.7% of global electricity in 2000. In 2025, for the first time, they supplied more than coal.

Solar generation

2,778 TWh

▲ 30% YoY · record +636 TWh

Of new electricity demand met by solar + wind alone

99%

Solar alone met 75% of it

Solar + wind capacity added

814 GW

▲ 17% vs 696 GW in 2024

Battery storage deployed

≈250 GWh

▲ 46% YoY · costs ▼ 45%

Solar's rise

Share of global electricity generation, selected years

Solar has roughly doubled every three years since 2022 — the fastest sustained growth of any energy technology on record.

View as table
YearSolar share of global electricity

Full mix

2025 generation by source

    View as table
    SourceShare

    *Wind + hydro + solar + bioenergy, 33.5% here. Ember's own headline renewables total for 2025 (33.8%, used above) draws on slightly finer-grained source data than this public breakdown.

    Capacity added

    New solar + wind capacity, GW

      View as table
      YearSolarWindTotal
      2024——696 GW
      2025647 GW167 GW814 GW

      2024's split by technology wasn't separately reported — shown here as one bar.

      Who's built the most

      Operating wind + solar capacity, end of 2025

      View as table
      CountryOperating capacity

      China's operating fleet is roughly triple the next two countries combined.